Soviet militarism and the stagnation of economic reform cannot be understood in isolation from the system of exploitation in the u. Alec nove has 34 books on goodreads with 917 ratings. In the 1980s, the united states under president ronald reagan isolated the soviet economy from the rest of the world and helped drive oil. A concise and objective study of the growth of a country, tracing the economy of the ussr throughout the 20thcentury. This period began with high economic growth and soaring prosperity, but ended with a much weaker soviet union facing social, political, and economic stagnation. A century after the bolsheviks captured the winter palace, we round up the most illuminating new releases tackling the october revolution, its prelude and its. An excellent history about the side of which was the most important and least known aspect of soviet experiment. History of soviet russia and the soviet union 19171927. The journalist and others who traveling on the train with. For textbooks about the history of the soviet union in general, i suggest the rise and. The soviet union officially fell on december, 26 1991 when the ussr was dissolved and the communistera policies of the region ceased. It was the first country to declare itself socialist and build towards a communist society. Alec noves most popular book is an economic history of the ussr.
This book concludes the industrialisation of soviet russia, an authoritative. The soviet union, officially known as the union of soviet socialist republics ussr or in russian, was a federal socialist state in northern eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991, and was the largest country in the world. An economic history of the ussr by alec nove goodreads. This update to the history of the soviet economy covers the period from the bolshevik seizure of power to the aftermath of the failed coup, which speeded up the disintegration of the soviet union. And what role did soviet leader mikhail gorbachevs economic reforms play in the countrys dissolution.
Nominally a union of multiple national soviet republics, in practice its government and economy were highly centralized. The history of the soviet union from 1964 to 1982, referred to as the brezhnev era, covers the period of leonid brezhnevs rule of the union of soviet socialist republics ussr. Still a great book, even though it relies on data and interpretations from the 1960s. But the authors official position lends considerable importance to his economic interpretations and distortions of history, and, above all, his statement of the basis for eastwest collaboration. Fall of the soviet economy hanson, and economic history of the ussr. The development of glasnost included the opening to russian and foreign scholars of. Russia s eastern kamchatka peninsula, which extends far into the pacific ocean, includes more than 150 volcanoes. Did the economy simply overreach itself through military spending. What are good books that explain how the soviet economy worked. What are the best books out there on the history of. Theres a threevolume set on the years 19171923, split up into politicalconstitutional history vol. The soviet economy was characterized by state control of investment, a dependence on natural resources, shortages, public ownership of industrial assets, macroeconomic stability, negligible unemployment, high. Russia s soviet era was distinguished not by economic growth or human development, but by the use of the economy to build national power. After the meeting breznev went to his waiting train.
Since the collapse of the ussr in the 1990s numerous books on specific aspects of the former soviet economy have been published. Soviet russia covers 19171922 and soviet union covers the years 1922 to 1991. Economic history of the russian federation wikipedia. The events of world war ii remain among the most tragic o. Noren, who spent much of their long cia careers estimating and studying soviet defense spending, provide a closer look at those estimates and consider how and why they were made. After the collapse of the soviet union in 1991 and collapse of russia s controlled economy, a new russian federation was created under boris yeltsin in 1991. An economic history of the ussr, 19171991 book, 1992. While most are not actively erupting, many are considered dangerous due to their eruptive history and proximity to population centers and air travel corridors. The history of russia between 1922 and 1991 is essentially the history of the union of soviet socialist republics, or soviet union. It was first published from 1950 onward and reissued from 1978 onward. Malia does not mince words in his forthright and illuminating book. The economy of the soviet union was based on a system of state ownership of the means of production, collective farming, industrial manufacturing and centralized administrative planning. This update to the history of the soviet economy covers the period from the bolshevik seizure of power to the aftermath of the failed coup, which speeded up the. This ideologically based union, established in december 1922 by the leaders of the russian communist party, was roughly coterminous with russia before the treaty of brestlitovsk.
This book discusses the politics and economics of the period of the revolution from above. Now, you may also want to read most of what solzhenitsyn wrote. The key to understanding the doleful soviet experience is the marxist dream. In 1974 there was a power summit meeting near vladivostok, u. The author argues that the soviet economic system was capable of producing economic. For half a century the soviet economy was inefficient but stable. This new middle class, however, is in no way linked, as it is in the western capitalist countries, to a system of private enterprise, and its status is not. The soviet union short for the union of soviet socialist republics or ussr was a singleparty marxistleninist state. The economic dimension is at the very heart of the russian story in the twentieth century.
Carr, covering the first twelve years of the history of the soviet union. Numerous and frequentlyupdated resource results are available from this search. The rise and fall of the the soviet economy an economic. The political economy of stalinism in the light of the. In the 1980s, the united states under president ronald reagan isolated the soviet economy from the. Net october 2003 philip hanson, the rise and fall of the soviet economy. Eh carr produced some excellent books on the early years of the the soviet union. The final chapter encompasses gorbachevs attempt to reform the old system and the failure of that attempt. The red army defeated the germans in world war ii with equipment produced by that economy and not with masses of untrained men as has been often argued. Reliable information about the coronavirus covid19 is available from the world health organization current situation, international travel. Discover delightful childrens books with prime book box, a subscription that delivers new books every 1, 2, or 3 months new customers receive 15% off your. This book is a record of what happened, and it is also an analysis of the failure of soviet economics as a concept. In the late 1980s, to the surprise of nearly everyone, it suddenly collapsed.
Philip hanson the rise and fall of the soviet economy draws on personal experience and literary sources, including memoirs, as well as available economic data and analyses, to illustrate the reality of everyday. Buy an economic history of the ussr, 19171991 penguin economics revised edition by nove, alec isbn. It was a union of 14 soviet socialist republics and one soviet federative socialist republic russia. Oclcs webjunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle coronavirus. The ussr s territory stretched from the baltic states in eastern europe to the pacific ocean, including the majority of northern asia and portions of central asia. An economic history of the ussr 19451991 the postwar world 1 by philip hanson isbn. The nationalities experience in and after the ussr by dr jeremy smith. This book describes the creation of a new economy in the soviet union from 1930 to 1945.
Russias soviet era was distinguished not by economic growth or human. Not as historical research, most of his stuff is romanticized or novelized. The union of soviet socialist republics also known as the ussr or the soviet union consisted of russia and 14 surrounding countries. Hanson calls his book a work of synthesis, drawing on what other, mostly. On the centenary of the bolshevik revolution of 1917, this column shows that while the education of women and better survival rates of children improved opportunities for many citizens, soviet russia was a tough and unequal environment in. Economic issues were the cornerstone of soviet ideology and the soviet system, and economic issues brought the whole system crashing down in 198991. Was it the centrallyplanned character of soviet socialism that was at fault. It covers war communism, 5yearplans, collectivization and stalins reign of. What are some book recommendations on the economic history. Books by alec nove author of an economic history of the ussr. The ussr also faced foreign attacks on the soviet economy. A history of soviet russia is a 14volume work by e. All of these books are older, completed before the. The soviet war preparations disrupt production and undermine the longterm productive capacity of the soviet economy.
As a result, russia, on the eve of the german invasion, for the first time in her history was witnessing the appearance of a large middle class. Soviet union simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Published april 30th 1972 by penguin books first published april 1st 1969. A significant impact on the economy of the soviet union was the system of blat, a network of favors, which allowed people to procure all kinds of goods and services, operating within both official and second soviet economies and continued to operate in post soviet russia. Project muse the struggle to save the soviet economy. Theres also a more condensed single volume covering the years 19171929. The volume before this one covered the good years in economic terms of 1934.
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